Just prior to the United States' entry into the war the Maritime
Commission awarded shipbuilding contracts to Savannah Shipyards Inc.,
this company having made good progress in building its own three-slipway
yard without Commission aid. But these contracts carried many special
provisions, for both the management and the capital structure of the
company had not given the Commission much confidence. The firm was
required to recruit a full staff, show full capital and to complete
their facilities within thirty to sixty days. In normal times failure to
comply would have meant cancelled contracts and nothing more. In fact,
these builders did fail to meet these conditions and the 'intervention'
of Pearl Harbor enabled the Commission, as per the contract, to take
possession of the yard, complete the site to a six-way yard and award
management of it to a new company.
In January 1942 a leading construction company was given the task of
completing the yard and in the same month management was vested in a
team of experienced ship equipment manufacturers, who organized the
yard, now renamed Southeastern Shipbuilding Corporation.
As a boost to the shipbuilding program, the yard was considered on the
same basis as all the other, new six-way yards. The half-built
facilities acted as a spur and the yard finally delivered more ships
during 1943 than any of these rivals, but fewer vessels in 1944 due to a
rather poor use of man-hours. The 1943 contracts for the future delivery
of ships allowed 573,700 man-hours per ship, but in fact the actual
delivery time of these vessels averaged 706,600 man-hours each - one of
the highest figures of all the yards.
In April 1943, contracts were awarded to the yard for the construction
of C1-type vessels and AP-type transports.
The Commission's seizure of the yard raised many legal complications;
the case subsequently went to trial and Savannah Shipyards Inc. was
awarded a very substantial compensation.
Liberty ship output: 88 vessels at an average cost of just over $2
million each.
| USMC Numbers | Yard Numbers |
| 341- 352 | 1-12 |
| 1051-1074 | 13-36 |
| 2432-2447 | 37-52 |
| 2863-2898 | 53-88 |
| 2899-2907 | 89-97 Cancelled |
World War II Construction Records of the Southeastern Shipbuilding
Corporation